In a blender, combine the chopped tomatoes, onion, and garlic.
Blend until smooth.
If using dried chiles, remove the stems and seeds, toast them lightly in a pan, then soak them in hot water for about 10 minutes. Blend the softened chiles with the tomato mixture for added depth of flavor.
Cook the Vegetables:
In a large pot or skillet, heat the oil over medium heat.
Add the bell pepper, potatoes, and carrots.
Cook for about 5-7 minutes until soft.
Pour the tomato and onion mixture into the pot with the vegetables and bring it to a simmer.
Let it cook for about 10 minutes.
Combine the Jackfruit and Sauce:
Add the shredded jackfruit to the pot and stir to combine with the vegetables and sauce.
Pour in the vegetable broth OR water and add the oregano, cumin, salt, and pepper.
Stir and bring to a simmer.
Let it cook for about 15-20 minutes until the potatoes and carrots are tender and the sauce thickens slightly.
Finish the Dish:
Once the dish is ready, add fresh chopped cilantro and stir it in.
Serve:
Serve your vegetarian hilachas with rice and/or corn tortillas on the side.